In veterinary medicine, before modern anthelmintics became available, areca areca catechu, extract of male fern dryopteris fillixmas, kamala, pomegranate granatum, and santonin from artemisia spp were used in different animal species with varying effects. Dryopteris filixmas athyrium filixfemina tannwald2. Names of dryopteris filix mas in various languages of the world are also given. Pdf dryopteris filixmas dryopteridaceae leaves inhibit mouse. Online plant guide dryopteris pseudofilixmas mexican. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in dryopteris filix mas. In north america, dryopteris filixmas occurs in thick woods and on talus slopes, often of limestone, in the northeast. Dryopteris filixmas definition of dryopteris filixmas. It is also found in urban habitats, including railway embankments, bridges, walls and gardens. Dryopteris filixmas odnr division of natural areas. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. Petiole less than 14 length of leaf, scaly at least at base. Plants are clumping in habit, the fronds are long and arching but very delicate and skeletal in appearance, despite the large size.
Oldham and others published male fern dryopteris filix mas in durham region, ontario find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The entire complex was later revised taxonomically by ching 1938 as follows. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Robust male fern dryopteris filixmas undulata robusta. The large lightgreen triangular fronds form a goodsized clump with a well behaved, nonspreading habit. The database used to provide updates to the online inventory is under construction. Data source and references for dryopteris filixmas male. In the mediterranean region and the caucasus it is confined to high altitudes. Dryopteris filixmas barnesii plant delights nursery. A chromatographic and cytological study of dryopteris. Pdf male fern dryopteris filixmas in durham region. Distribution of dryopteris filixmas in the czech republic. Data source and references for dryopteris filixmas male fern from the usda plants database. Blade is pinnatepinnatifid almost 2pinnate with 2030 pair of longpointed pinnae leaflets per.
The male fern is for those who love woodland plants, but do not have many shady places in their garden. Male fern, dryopteris filixmas, male fern perennials. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about robust male fern dryopteris filixmas undulata robusta supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Dryopteris filixmas strathprints university of strathclyde. Miller, in food animal practice fifth edition, 2009.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. A chromatographic and cytological study of dryopteris filixmas and related taxa in north america. Ferns from the genuses dryopteris, athyrium, polystichum and. Pdf male fern dryopteris filixmas in durham region, ontario. Dryopteris filixmas, commonly called male fern, is native to europe and north america. In england, ingestion of the rhizomes of male fern dryopteris filix mas by cattle has been associated with permanent or, more frequently, transient blindness. Dryopteris filixmas synonyms, dryopteris filixmas pronunciation, dryopteris filixmas translation, english dictionary definition of dryopteris filixmas. Dryopteris definition of dryopteris by medical dictionary. In england, ingestion of the rhizomes of male fern dryopteris filixmas by cattle has been associated with permanent or, more frequently, transient blindness. Dryopteris filix mas, dryopteris dilatata, flavonoids, caffeic acid deriva tives. It is much less abundant in north america than in europe.
List of various diseases cured by dryopteris filix mas. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Dryopteridaceae in the bulgarian flora article pdf available in flora mediterranea 14. Cytological investigations in the himalayan dryopteris adanson. How dryopteris filix mas is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The plant is sometimes referred to in ancient literature as worm fern. Technical pdf soon available gerelateerde varens een greep uit ons assortiment. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Dryopteris filixmas an overview sciencedirect topics. This is a large, arching, deciduous male fern with erect, stout rhizomes and medium green blades fronds that grow to 3 less frequently to 4 tall. This fern can be planted in a border garden or in a container on the porch. Schott or male fern group, along with two other species, d. Dryopteris filixmas fern of north america and europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms male fern wood fern.
Plant profile for dryopteris filixmas male fern perennial. Oldham and others published male fern dryopteris filixmas in durham region, ontario find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Abstract received 22 january, 2016 dryopteris filixmas have many and varied ethnomedicinal uses, especially its use revised on the 24 january, 2016 in. Forma rigogliosi cespugli che superano anche 1 m di altezza.
Dryopteris filixmas online atlas of the british and. A beautiful and easy woodland fern, native across the northern hemisphere. A form of our native male fern with fronds that cut almost down to threads giving a fine cloudy appearance. Bipinnate upright arching fronds rise to 23 tall from an erect crown. Dryopteris x complexa, commonly known as buckler fern, is a hybrid between d.
Bog garden plants, deer resistant plants, dry shade plants, rabbit resistant plants, rain garden plants, xeriscaping plants, ferns and allies, dryopteris filixmas barnesii, buy dryopteris filixmas. Blindness may be the primary presenting sign, although drowsiness, weakness, malaise, and constipation also occur. It is most abundant on moist soils in woodlands in areas with high humidity, such as the british isles and western france. Conservation assessment for male fern dryopteris filixmas. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Dryopteris filixmas, the male fern, is a common fern of the temperate northern hemisphere, native to much of europe, asia, and north america. Dryopteris filixmas in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Schott is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus dryopteris family dryopteridaceae. The plant dryopteris filixmas has been used traditionally for its uterinestimulant effects. Oldham and others published male fern dryopteris filixmas in durham region, ontario find, read and cite all the research. The plant dryopteris filixmas has been used traditionally for its. Dryopteris affinis is an apomictic complex, several of. Genus dryopteris can be deciduous, semievergreen or evergreen ferns, with stout, erect or decumbent rhizomes and shuttlecocklike rosettes of lanceshaped to ovate, pinnately divided fronds details d.